LADIES AND GENTLEMEN, BOYS AND GIRLS... welcome to the big top blog of Douglas McPherson, author of CIRCUS MANIA, the book described by Gerry Cottle as "A passionate and up-to-date look at the circus and its people."
Showing posts with label Dr Haze. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Dr Haze. Show all posts

Friday, 28 November 2025

Gerry Cottle Remembered by his Circus Friends

Gerry Cottle with his Wookey Hole
circus school students

Five years after the untimely passing of circus giant Gerry Cottle on 13 January 2021, I thought it would be good to revisit the following tribute article that I wrote in The Stage, with contributions from some of his closest associates. Their memories seem especially poignant now that John Haze and Phillip Gandey have themselves passed away, bringing to a close a particular era in big top history.


Gerry Cottle
, who died on 13 January 2021 aged 75, was “Britain’s Barnum – the greatest showman”, according to the British circus impresario’s friend and former business partner John Haze. Circus of Horrors director Haze says: “When I was a kid, Billy Smart was the name you associated with circus. Gerry took over that mantle. He had these great acts from bygone times, such as a man lifting an elephant with his teeth and Miss Atlas, the World’s Strongest Woman.”

“From the 70s onwards, you’d have to put Gerry Cottle at the top,” agrees fellow showman Phillip Gandey. “He took risks that other circuses weren’t prepared to. He had a flair for showmanship and publicity, which is the lifeblood of a circus. At a time when everyone said the circus was dying, Gerry said, ‘No we’re not, we’re here, we’re bright and vibrant.’ I think we all owe him a debt for that.”

Cottle served his apprenticeship as a juggler, stilt-walker and clown on Gandey’s Circus in the 1960s. Phillip’s father Joe Gandey gave Cottle his clown name, Scats, after being stuck behind a Southern Counties Agricultural Trading Society lorry on the A303, and showed him how to run a circus.

“Gerry said in his book Confessions of a Showman that it was my father who set him on the road to being a circus owner,” says Gandey, who was a boy at the time. “Gerry shared a 10-foot caravan with my elder brother Mike. We did a gala show with James Brothers Circus and that’s where Gerry met his wife Betty (Fossett).”

In later years, Gandey and Cottle were rivals.

“We weren’t at each other’s throats exactly,” Gandey laughs. “We’d take each other’s posters down and jump into a town ahead of the other. That’s just how it was. But you could still turn up on his site and have a cup of coffee with him.

“Gerry loved circus and always tried to put on the best possible show. It was the size and success of Gerry’s shows which drove us on to become bigger and better.” 

Cottle’s rise to fame was fuelled by two TV programmes. Within two months of starting Cottle & Austen’s Circus with long term associate Brian Austen in 1970, Trevor Philpott made a documentary about the five-person outfit which was billed on the cover of Radio Times as ‘the smallest greatest show on earth’.

In 1975, Cottle’s fame spread when BBC1 variety show Seaside Special was broadcast weekly from his big top.

“It had the prime time Saturday night slot that X-Factor or Britain’s Got Talent has now,” says Haze. “They had massive people on it, like Abba. It raised the profile of Gerry and circus as well.”

“The TV people liked Gerry’s can-do attitude,” says Cottle’s former ringmaster and general manager, Chris Barltrop. “He was very inventive when it came to getting around problems. He was never deterred.

“Gerry was very organised,” Barltrop goes on. “He had an exercise book and each day was a new page with things that needed doing under headings like ‘transport’ or ‘costumes’, and he’d just work his way through the list.

“He was admiring of other people and curious about other ways to do things. From Circus Roncalli in Germany he got the idea of putting a dab of makeup on people’s nose or cheeks as they came in. On their way home people would ask where they got it, which got them talking about the circus.”


Not everything Cottle touched turned to gold, including an ahead of its time non-animal student show in the early 80s that was critically praised but a box office disappointment. But he always bounced back.

“Gerry was a juggler when he was a kid,” says Haze, “and when you think about it: throw enough balls in the air and you’re going to catch a few. And that’s what he did. He tried a circus on ice which didn’t last long, but a day or two later he got an offer to take a circus to Hong Kong which was really lucrative.”

Cottle’s successes in the 1990s and 2000s included the Moscow State Circus, Chinese State Circus and Circus of Horrors, now in its 26th year.

“Gerry was the only one with the balls to do it,” says Horrors founder Haze, who teamed up with Cottle to stage the show at Glastonbury in 1995. “Then off we went around the world with it.”

In 2004, Cottle sold his circuses to buy the Somerset tourist attraction Wookey Hole, an ancient cave system. He expanded the site to include a circus school and a 58 bedroom hotel.

Wookey Hole was turning over a reasonable amount of money when he bought it and I thought he was going to go there and take it easy,” says Haze. “But Gerry couldn’t take it easy. I went back within a year and, wow, had it changed! He’d put in a theatre and a dinosaur park. I thought: plastic dinosaurs in this place of natural beauty? But it worked.”

Cottle wasn’t ready to wave goodbye to the circus, however.

“Gerry’s various addictions have been well documented in the national press,” says Gandey, “but his biggest addiction was circus. I remember sitting in his office where he had a huge collection of circus books. He said, ‘I’ve read that when successful circus directors retire, they always take this last show out which loses a fortune, and I’m not going to do that.’ But of course he did! He told me what he lost on Zambezi Express and it was getting into seven figures.”

Undaunted, Cottle continued to produce touring shows including Gerry Cottle’s 50 Years of Circus and Magic and Gerry Cottle’s Turbo Circus.

“Even last year, during a pandemic,” says Haze, “he rang me up and said ‘I fancy putting a tent up on the prom in Weston-super-Mare.’ I thought, bloody hell, Gerry, is this the right time to risk something like that? If he’d lived, I’d have put money on him doing a summer season this year.”

Olympia Posirca performed in Cottle’s Wow! Show in 2012, although her connection to him goes back much further.

“My mum and dad met and fell in love on Gerry Cottle’s Circus. Their wedding reception was at his headquarters. When I was three or four months old, Gerry’s circus was the first one I was taken to.”

Although Cottle was in his mid-60s at the time of Wow!, his enthusiasm was undimmed, Posirca says.

“I was like a schoolgirl because I learned so much from him. The one thing I’ll never forget him saying was, ‘Remember there’s an audience and remember to smile. As long as you’re smiling the audience will smile.’ Even now, as soon as that curtain opens, I’m smiling.

“He wasn’t scared to push the boundaries of circus,” Posirca adds. “In my case, I wondered if people would want to see someone singing in a circus, but he brought those things together. I’ll always owe him for that, because my current boss saw me in Wow! and now I get to do singing and ringmistressing at Big Kid Circus.”

What motivated Cottle in later life?

“His family,” says Posirca. “He said he was doing Wow! to show his grandkids that you can do everything you want to, so don’t ever stop wanting and wishing for things.”

Asked if anyone will ever fill Cottle’s shoes, Posirca answers without hesitation, “Not a chance! He was one in a million and there will never be another Gerry Cottle.”

Gerry Cottle (L), Circus Mania author Douglas McPherson
and John Haze from Circus of Horrors.

Gerry Cottle
was a major help when I was writing Circus Mania. As the top man in the business, he introduced me to people who would never otherwise have talked to me, including his longterm business partner Brian Austen, who ended up telling me things Gerry himself was surprised to learn!

Gerry also travelled half way across the country from Wookey Hole to attend the Circus Mania book launch at the then Circus Space in London. There was nothing in it for him, he simply supported anything to do with circus.


For more on Gerry Cottle, read Circus Mania. His name runs through it like the letters in a stick of rock because there wasn't a corner of the British circus industry in which he didn't have an influence.


Friday, 15 December 2023

Who will fill their circus shoes? RIP Phillip Gandey, John Haze, Gerry Cottle and Nell Gifford


It was a shock this week to hear of the death of Phillip Gandey (pictured above with the cast of Gandeys Circus) at the tragically young age of 67.

When I interviewed Gandey for The Stage in 2020, he was a man full of life. Having just reopened three big tops in Butlins holiday centres, after lockdown restrictions were lifted, his one regret was that he didn't have his usual "five or six" shows simultaneously running in locations from the Edinburgh Festival to the Far and Middle East.

Gandey was born into the circus world. A clown aged three, and a knife-thrower at 11, he inherited his father's circus and became the world's youngest circus director at 17.

With his wife, Carol, he established Gandey World Class Productions as the UK's premier exporter of circus shows. When Gandeys Circus stopped using animals in the early 1990s, Gandey became one of the industry's great innovators, seeking fresh ideas to fill the gap left by big cats and elephants.

He brought a Chinese troupe of acrobats to the UK and created the Chinese State Circus, which became one of the country's most successful touring shows. He also created the cabaret-style Lady Boys of Bangkok, Cirque Surreal, Spirit of the Horse and the fundraising Circus Starr (which you can read about here).

One of his newest creations, the circus-on-ice show Snow Storm 3 is currently delighting audiences at the Trafford Centre in Manchester. His Great Circus of Europe, meanwhile, has toured Hong Kong, Singapore, and is currently in the Arab Emirates.

Gandey's passing leaves a huge hole in the circus world, and follows the loss of another great British showman, John Haze, who died in April this year at almost exactly the same young age.

Haze, like Gandey, was both artistic director and businessman, creating the long-running success story the Circus of Horrors and currently the UK's biggest big top show, Circus Extreme (read my review here).

Sadly, it was only a couple of years ago that both Haze and Gandey were paying tribute to another great showman, and a collaborator with both of them, Gerry Cottle, probably the best-known name in UK circus since the 1970s, who died in January 2021, aged 75.

Circus Mania author Douglas McPherson
with Gerry Cottle (left) and John Haze.

It was not long before that, that the circus world was shocked by the loss to cancer of Nell Gifford, aged just 46. (Read her story here)

Nell Gifford

In the space of four years, Britain has lost four of the most important circus impresarios of modern times. Each was an innovator and energiser, breathing new life into a world of big top and circus ring that was created in London by Philip Astley more than 250 years ago

They formed a generation of circus-producing talent fit to be remembered alongside their predecessors in earlier eras: Billy Smart, the Chipperfields, Bertram MillsLord Sanger and Astley himself. 

Like four king poles, Gandey, Haze, Cottle and Gifford lifted the tent of British circus high. But with their departure, the big top will not fall.

Although all four were driving forces and figureheads, they were not one-person companies. Each left behind a creative team and/or family members to carry on their legacy. Giffords Circus, the Circus of Horrors and Circus Extreme continue to tour without their creators and the many shows of Phillip Gandey will doubtless do likewise, capably overseen by Carol Gandey and their daughters.

We still have another of our greatest showmen, Martin 'Zippo' Burton, whose twin shows in Hyde Park's Winter Wonderland this Christmas reveal the Zippos brand to be at the top of its game.

And a new generation of circus blood is rising, inspired by the generation that came before. People like Tracy Jones who ran away with the circus when she was 15 and learned her craft having knives thrown at her by Phillip Gandey himself. Jones travelled the world with Gandeys Circus, an apprenticeship that stood her in good stead to start her own show, Circus Funtasia, which is this year celebrating its 10th anniversary.

Also on the ascent are Paul and Irina Archer who spent many years working with Haze in behind-the-scenes roles on the Moscow State Circus and Circus Extreme before launching their own colourful and contemporary-styled big top show Circus Cortex two years ago. The show is currently starring at the indoor Kingdom of Winter attraction at ExCel London

Around the country, Planet Circus, Circus Zyair and Big Kid Circus are providing top drawer circus entertainment to big audiences in what feels like a thriving scene.

It's easy to see the passing of giants like Phillip Gandey, Haze, Cottle and Gifford as the end of an era. But in the circus, there are no ends. The show will always go on. And as much as they will be missed, I'm sure that Gandey, Haze, Cottle and Gifford would want it no other way.















 

Monday, 24 April 2023

Death of a Strongman, Khalil Oghab, Father of the Iranian Circus


When Gerry Cottle passed away in 2021, I naturally called his long time associate 'Doktor' John Haze, founder of the Circus of Horrors, for some insights into Cottle's career.

Haze attributed Cottle's success to some of the unique acts that featured in Gerry Cottle's Circus. In particular, he singled out strongman Khalil Oghaby, who would stand on a platform and lift a baby elephant - a feat for which he is still in the Guinness World of Records today.

Ironically, just a week after Haze left this world (more info here), Oghaby has passed away at the age of 98.

Known as the Hercules of Persia, Oghab (whose name was spelt Oghaby in the UK) came to fame by staging Iran's first strongman shows. As many as 50,000 people would pay to watch him toss weights over his head with his teeth and allow buses and trucks to drive over him.


In the 1970s, Oghab starred in Duffy's Circus in Ireland and then Gerry Cottle's Circus in the UK, where he also appeared in the Saturday evening TV show Seaside Special, broadcast from Cottle's big top.

Cottle called him, "Probably the best act I ever had."

In 1991, Oghab returned to his homeland where he founded the country's first circus and became known as the Father of the Iranian Circus.




 

Sunday, 16 April 2023

RIP Doktor John Haze of the Circus of Horrors

The late Doktor John Haze (right) with Gerry Cottle (left)
and Circus Mania author Douglas McPherson

I received the sad news this morning of the death of Doktor John Haze, founder of the Circus of Horrors and director of Britain's biggest big top show, Circus Extreme.

Haze had a storybook life. Abandoned on a circus as a baby, he was brought up as a fire-eater in the big top. He later left the sawdust circle to form a band, then combined rock music and circus tricks to create the Circus of Horrors in partnership with Gerry Cottle.

As well as performing as singing ringmaster in the Horrors, Haze handled publicity for the Chinese State Circus and Moscow State Circus. Following the retirement of circus mogul Brian Austen, Haze became director of Circus Extreme and Continental Circus Berlin.

Like Cottle, Haze was a master of the publicity stunt and frequently got the Horrors into the national news or on the front page of the Sun with far-fetched stories. He achieved several Guinness World Records and took the Horrors onto TV on Britain's Got Talent.

On stage in white face makeup, he played a demonic character, but off stage he was a gentle person. 

An example of his generosity was attending the launch party of my book Circus Mania at the then Circus Space (Now National Centre for Circus Arts) where he and Cottle signed books for circus fans. 


Read my review of Circus Extreme here.

Read my exclusive interview with Brian Austen, the 'secret showman' here.

And read the story of the Circus Mania launch party here.

 

Tuesday, 13 January 2015

Raising a glass to 20 years of the Circus of Horrors

Gerry Cottle: "It's not a rock'n'roll show..."

It was good to catch up with Dr Haze, yesterday, for a forthcoming article on 20 years of the Circus of Horrors. I first spoke to Haze when I wrote a chapter on the Horrors in Circus Mania. The show's Hannibal Helmurto also provided a graphic step-by-step guide to swallowing swords.

Haze also came to the book launch of Circus Mania at Circus Space as it then was (now the National Centre for Circus Arts) and posed for the above photo with me (centre) and Horrors co-founder Gerry Cottle (left).

Also in Circus Mania are behind-the-scenes visits and interviews with the stars of the Great British Circus, Great Yarmouth Hippodrome, Circus Mondao, BBC sitcom Big Top, Zippos, the Chinese State Circus and other shows on Britain's diverse circus scene.

The Mail on Sunday called it "A brilliant account of a vanishing art form." Click here to read the 5-star customer reviews on Amazon.

Friday, 3 October 2014

Fire-eater sets himself alight in circus accident

When circus stunts go wrong

This is the moment when fire-eater Ilya Golubev burped during a performance in Russia. The spilled paraffin set his face on fire and then his hands as he tried to beat out the flames.

Amazingly, he finished his act before being rushed to hospital where he was treated for severe burns.

Click here for film of the accident.

For more proof of the danger faced every day by circus performers, read Circus Mania - the book the Mail on Sunday called "A brilliant account of a vanishing art form."

Eva Garcia
She lived and died
in the ring.
The book was inspired by my meeting with aerialist Eva Garcia, just days before she fell and died during a show at the historic Great Yarmouth Hippodrome.

As my backstage journey through the circus world continued, I heard more tales of death in the ring, including that of Neville Campbell who fell from a Wheel of Death during a Christmas show at the Blackpool Tower Circus.

Campbell was the godson of Circus of Horrors founder Dr Haze, and a chapter on the Horrors includes an account of how to swallow a sword by fakir Hannibal Helmurto - and a graphic description of how easily the act can go wrong: "I perforated my oesophagus and ended up in hospital for three weeks without any form of food or drink."

There's also an account of a fire-eating stunt that went wrong during an audition.

Click here to read about the death of Eva Garcia in an extract from Circus Mania.

Think of Eva next time you go to the circus, remember that the danger you see is real... and that everything could go wrong at any moment.

Friday, 10 January 2014

How to organise a book launch and create a media circus

The story of a launch party
in Writers' Forum.






In this article that first appeared in Writer’s Forum, CIRCUS MANIA author Douglas McPherson reveals the behind-the-scenes juggling for the book’s launch party at Circus Space


I planned the launch party before I wrote a word of Circus Mania.

In my proposal to Peter Owen Publishers I said, “Just picture the launch party, in a big top, with horses, clowns and acrobats...”

I sent an author photo with myself and an elephant and made up a cover quote: “A jumbo read!” - Sonja the Elephant, who promises to be at the launch.

That may sound forward, but I believe enthusiasm is contagious. Circus is a colourful, larger-than-life world. I wanted to get that spirit across to the publishers, reviewers, retailers and book-buyers - and I wanted a launch that would set the tone.

Circus Space
- the circus school where
Circus Mania
was launched
Circus Space
Although we discussed launching in a big top, we eventually opted for Circus Space, the UK’s foremost circus school (and now the National Centre for Circus Arts), which is located in a former power station in the trendy, media-friendly London borough of Hoxton.

One reason was accessibility. A big top show would have meant a trip out of town and as Michael O’Connell, the marketing manager, pointed out: “It’s hard enough getting literary editors to a bar in soho.”

Just as pertinently, Circus Space’s publicity man, John Dix, was excited by Circus Mania (which has a chapter on the school). He suggested we hold the launch as part of their open day on World Circus Day and promised to publicise it to Circus Space’s huge database of past students and circus folk.

This created possibilities for advance publicity. Theatrical newspaper The Stage ran a special circus issue and included a half-page article on the launch. I was also able to write an opinion piece on whether circuses should have animals for the Daily Telegraph’s website. They ran it on the day of the launch, giving Circus Mania! a huge plug.

Star attraction
How The Stage
reported the Circus Mania launch
with Gerry Cottle (L)
author Douglas McPherson (C)
and Dr Haze from the
Circus of Horrors
I wanted a celebrity on hand for photo opportunities and because getting the book signed by a circus star would be an added draw to circus fans.

Here I must pay tribute to the best known circus man of the past 30 years, Gerry Cottle. Knowing Cottle would be the most meaningful name to provide a cover quote, I emailed him some chapters and he sent a fantastic quote the next day: “Circus Mania is a passionate, up-to-date look at the circus and its people.”

Having already helped me so much, I didn’t expect him to travel to London from his Somerset home, but within five minutes of inviting him to the launch, he phoned and said, “I’ll be there and give you all the help I can.”

At that point it didn’t matter if any other circus ‘names’ turned up. We could tell the press and fans we had the big one.

Roll up, roll up!
While Michael concentrated on inviting literary editors and critics, I emailed an invitation to everyone in my address book. Some were editors and journalists I hoped would give the launch advance publicity, even if they didn’t attend. And I got a plug in some surprising places, such as a quarter page in car magazine Classic American, which has nothing to do with circuses or books, proving that editors tend to support their writers.

I also invited contacts in PR firms, people I’d interviewed, general acquaintances and people I barely knew. After all, who knows if some of them might be circus fans, or spread the word to a friend who was?

Proving the ‘you never know’ theory was a PR whose most recent communication had been to berate me for writing “the nastiest article I’ve ever read” about her client. Not only did she promise to come but she added, “You probably didn’t know I used to be a clown...” I wondered if she was going to bring a custard pie.

Inside Circus Space
It was heart-warming to get good luck messages from people I wouldn’t have expected to care less about my book - and to reconnect with old friends, such as Roger Foss, my former editor at What’s On.

“I’ll be the one in the sparkly tights!” Roger emailed.

“As long as they don’t clash with mine!” I replied.

What I didn’t realise was that Roger had a guest spot on LBC Talk Radio. A few days later I got an email from a friend: “I’ve just heard them talking about your book on the breakfast show...”

Timing
Hoxton hipsters chilling on the terrace
(including marketing man Michael O'Connell, centre)
at the Circus Mania launch party.
The launch party pictures were taken by
Anita Makri
www.photography.anitamakri.com
We announced the launch on the day I received the page proofs. They came with a schedule arranged with military precision: Proofreader’s Qs to author 25 Feb; Queries answered by 1 Mar; Second proof for indexing 10 Mar; Index by 17th; Final Qs by 23rd; To print 25th; Delivery 9 April - a week before the launch, so not much margin for error.

“It’s always a nail-biting race to the finish,” said overseas rights manager Simon Smith. Michael said he’d attended launches  where they didn’t have the book ready. He assured me we’d be OK, but his words came back to me as I waited for the proofreader’s queries and realised we were already a week behind.

Showtime!
Two days before the launch, with no sign of the book, I asked Michael if it was back from the printers. “I know we’re cutting it fine,” he replied, but assured me the printer would deliver copies direct to Circus Space in time.

Gerry Cottle to Dr Haze: "It's not a
rock'n'roll show!"
And so on the big day  found myself driving from Norwich to London with no idea if the books would be waiting for me. What a relief, then, to walk inside and see piles of freshly minted Circus Mania paperbacks laid out like a feast on a crisp white tablecloth.

Having spent a year writing, researching and publicising the book it was wonderful and quite moving to finally hold one in my hand. Flipping through the pages, I felt another wave of relief, as editorial director Antonia Owen had told me she’d known launches where the printer had put the wrong book in the cover.

Our hosts at Circus Space did us proud, with uniformed waitresses serving drinks against a backdrop of people swinging on the trapeze and walking the tight-wire. On the sunny terrace outside, students strolled about, juggling with balls and clubs.

I didn’t perform myself - the relaxed mood was more suited to mingling than a formal reading. But Gerry Cottle made a nice speech and said he thought Circus Mania would give a good boost to the circus industry. Dr Haze, the charismatic ringmaster from the Circus of Horrors, graciously signed books for the fans, as well as posing for publicity pictures with me.

Publisher Peter Owen
who was this year
awarded the OBE for
services to literature
With plenty of people from Peter Owen manning the book stall, I was free to meet and greet, shake hands and sign books. The three hours passed in what felt like a third of that time, and as the tables were cleared away I felt it had been a huge success.

I particularly enjoyed the opportunity to meet and thank all the people from Peter Owen - and to discuss future strategy with them, such as which were the most circus-orientated countries to target for foreign rights.

The most rewarding part of the day was, of course, seeing the readers who’d come along to buy a copy. I’ll never forget the beaming face of the young American lady who bought the very first book. She looked so excited I thought she was going to faint. She made me feel like the biggest star in the world as I inscribed her copy with the traditional big top salutation: May all your days be circus days!

Circus Mania
- Loved by clowns!
Click here to buy your copy of Circus Mania in paperback or ebook format from Amazon - and may all your days be circus days!

And click here to see a history of Circus Space in pictures!

Sunday, 15 December 2013

Circus of Horrors



Trust him, he's a Doctor! See Dr Haze (above) and the rest of the Circus of Horrors (below) on the final night of their residency at London's Lyric Theatre, Shaftesbury Avenue, tomorrow and on tour throughout the UK throughout the winter.






Thursday, 12 December 2013

See the circus girl with the strongest hair in the world on tour



Circus of Horrors star Anastasia IV has pulled off another hair-culian stunt, hauling a 2.5 tonne hearse (well, what other vehicle would suit the Horrors?) along London's Shaftsbury Avenue... with her hair.

And HAIR she is again, pulling a car along
Eastbourne seafront as the Circus of Horrors sets off
across the country on tour.
Former bio-chemistry student Anastasia, who recently set a world record for lifting 53.4 kg with her hair, seems to be making a habit of the hair-raising, or hair-pulling stunt, so look out for her when the Circus of Horrors comes to a town near you. For tour dates go to www.circusofhorrors.co.uk.

Hair-raising
Anastasia IV takes to the (h)air
The Circus of Horrors was the brainchild of Dr Haze who grew up in a travelling circus and went on to combine his love of rock music, horror films and circus into Britain's most striking, shocking and successful circus theatre show. Read the story of the Circus of Horrors along with a stomach churning description of how to swallow a sword and some even more wince-inducing tales of the lengths fakirs will go to in their efforts to join the troupe, in Circus Mania - The Ultimate Book For Anyone Who Dreamed of Running Away With The Circus.

Click here to buy a copy of the book the Mail on Sunday called "A brilliant account of a vanishing art form."